Test Code CDFPCR C difficile by PCR

Methodology
Cepheid GeneXpert (PCR)
CPT
87493
Specimen Type
Unformed Stool
Preferred Collection Container
STL-CUP
Collection Volume
5 mL
Minimum Collection Volume
1 mL
Collection Instructions
Unformed stool only. Collect a single stool specimen in a sterile specimen container.
Transport
Room Temperature
Rejection Criteria
Formed stool, colon washings; Specimens kept at Room Temperature greater than 24 hours; Refrigerated specimens > 5 days; Multiple specimens; Specimen contaminated with urine; Improper container; Specimen obtained during colonoscopy; Specimen obtained post bowel preparation; Specimen on outside of container; Incomplete requisition; Unlabeled specimen; Stool that has been frozen; Patient admitted greater than three days but has not had more than three stools in last 24 hours, or has received laxatives/promotility agents in the last 48 hours.
Specimen Storage and Stability
Specimen may be kept at room temperature for up to 24 hours.Refrigerated: 5 days
Turn Around Time
4 hours
Lab Department
Microbiology
EPIC Code
LAB3030
Acceptable Collection Container
Sterile Cup
Day(s) and Time(s) Performed
Monday through Sunday, 24 hours
STAT Availability
Yes
LOINC
54067-4
Test Information
Test detects the toxin B gene by PCR and provides a presumptive determination or the presence or absence of the "hypervirulent" 027/NAP1/BI strain.
Reference Range: Toxigenic C. difficile: Negative; 027/NAP1: Presumptive Negative